The contemporary clash between conservatives and liberals puts one of the
United Church of Christ’s most cherished principles - unity in diversity - to serve test. Meeting this test is
perhaps the chief demand of our time.
Unity in diversity means no one position defines us, save our allegiance to
Christ. It means liberals and conservatives can co-exist in one fellowship,
hilly honoring each other as kindred in Christ in spite of differences. There
can be sibling rivalry under the principle of unity in diversity, and there
can be passion around one’s own position. But, if the unity is to be
maintained, there can be no feelings of superiority or acts of condescension.
One side cannot view itself as the magnanimous one tolerating the other.
To achieve the goals we want, both liberals and conservatives will need to
become more critical of their own positions. John Robinson, the minister to
the Pilgrims, once wrote that it is sheer arrogance for anyone to suppose they
have “sounded the Word of God to the bottom.” In our theology as well as
our actions, “all have sinned and fallen short of the glory of God.” Unity
in diversity demands that we —
liberals and conservatives alike —
be humble enough to admit we do not know the whole truth and have not
arrived at perfect expression or appreciation of the truth we do have. For
this reason, Harry Emerson Fosdick said, at the height of the
fundamentalist/modernist controversy of the 1 920s, “In the present juncture
of affairs... few things are more needed than fundamentalists with some honest
doubts about fundamentalism and modernists with some searching misgivings
about modernism.” How did the Master put it? We need to be willing to see
logs in our own eyes.
In addition to their being critical of their own positions, both liberals and
conservatives, if we are to achieve the goal we want, will need to see the
value in the other. Liberals need to see there are truths worth conserving,
and conservatives need to see there are ideas that need liberating. Here we
can be helped by turning to one of the primary insights of Elton Trueblood, as
published in his book The New Man for Our Time. Trueblood wrote, “It
is a mistake... to suppose that we must choose between being liberals and
being conservatives, inasmuch as every sound person is something of both.
Everyone who is intellectually and spiritually alive is a liberal, in the
sense that he (or she) is open to truth from any quarter, welcoming any
evidence without the bondage of prejudgment. Similarly, each person who thinks
with any care is a conservative, partly because he (or she) is unwilling to
waste whatever has proved itself in the long experience of history, and partly
because he (or she) knows the most recent emphasis is not automatically the
most wise.”
Achievement of any level of appreciation for the other side necessitates a
kind of hospitality that is ready to listen, and to listen in a way that does
not insist upon having the last and loudest word, The God is Still Speaking
emphasis has the potential of being one of the most productive
developments in the United Church of Christ in recent history. But it will be
only a slogan if we are not listeners. As we listen, we need to hold open the
possibility that God is still speaking through those who disagree with us. The
conservative needs the liberal’s help in finding what needs expanding; the
liberal needs the conservative’s help in seeing what’s gone too far and
needs trimming back. Neither, however, will be helped at all if they are not
hospitable enough to let the other speak and to listen as they speak.
Perhaps we are helped the most when we realize that Christ is not easily
labeled. No side can claim him with an easy conscience. “No one puts new
wine in old wineskins” -
surely that makes the Master a liberal. “1 did not come to abolish
the law” — surely
that makes him a conservative. “Therefore every scribe trained for the
kingdom of heaven is like the master of a household who brings out of his
treasure what is new and what is old” —
doesn’t that make him both liberal and conservative? None of us can
claim him as our own.
Since Christ cannot be ours, we can only be his. This calls for us to explore
more what the well- trained scribe might be like. As we pursue this, we might
find there is room for what we might call an
evangelical liberalism or a progressive evangelicalism, an ambidextrous
discipleship, faithful, not to the ideological left or right, but to Christ
who is Lord over both.
I know the controversy between liberals and conservatives has been on all our
minds in some sort of way in the past few months. These words from Rev. Mark
Yurs pastor at Salem UCC in
Verona
, get the heart of the matter better than anything I could find. Thanks to
Mark for his faith, eloquence and willingness to share these thoughts.